Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the head-footer-code domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /var/www/html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6114 Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called incorrectly. Translation loading for the wordpress-seo domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /var/www/html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6114 Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /var/www/html/wp-includes/functions.php:6114) in /var/www/html/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1893 {"id":337,"date":"2014-08-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-08-27T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8071\/meraklisi-icin-bonsai-yetistirme-rehberi\/"},"modified":"2014-08-28T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2014-08-27T21:00:00","slug":"meraklisi-icin-bonsai-yetistirme-rehberi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.meraklisiicin.com\/blog\/meraklisi-icin-bonsai-yetistirme-rehberi\/","title":{"rendered":"Merakl\u0131s\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in Bonsai Yeti\u015ftirme Rehberi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130lk bonsai yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 (“Neydi o minik a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n ad\u0131? Bonsai!<\/a>“) okuyan merakl\u0131lar bonsai ile tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar. Tarihi ve felsefesi ile ilgili de bilgiler i\u00e7eren ilk yaz\u0131m\u0131zdan g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcz korkmad\u0131ysa, hala i\u00e7inizde bir bonsai yeti\u015ftirme hevesi varsa, “Mini mini bonsailerim olsun, torunlar\u0131ma da miras kals\u0131n<\/em>” diyorsan\u0131z, ancak nereden nas\u0131l ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bilemiyorsan\u0131z, i\u015fte bu ikinci bonsai yaz\u0131m\u0131z sizin i\u00e7in geliyor!<\/p>\n

Bonsai nedir, ne de\u011fildir fasl\u0131n\u0131 atlay\u0131p (konu tekrar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nceki bonsai yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 el alt\u0131nda tutman\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6neriyoruz:), direk bonsai bak\u0131m\u0131 ile ilgili p\u00fcf noktalardan ba\u015flayal\u0131m.\"bonsai\"<\/p>\n

Nurtopu gibi bonsailerin bak\u0131m\u0131 nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

Bah\u00e7e, bostan, botanik gibi mevzulara merakl\u0131ysan\u0131z, bu konularda tecr\u00fcbeniz varsa, bonsai bak\u0131m\u0131na bir ad\u0131m \u00f6nden ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n m\u00fcjdesini verebiliriz. Malum, bonsai bak\u0131m\u0131 me\u015fakkatli bir u\u011fra\u015f. Bonsaiye giri\u015fmeden biraz daha kolay bitkiler \u00fczerinde al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma yapay\u0131m diyorsan\u0131z, onun da \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc kolay. “Kendin Yap! – Saks\u0131larda Bah\u00e7eler<\/a>” yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 okumaya davetlisiniz.<\/p>\n

Yok, ben becerikliyim, elim de yatk\u0131n, tecr\u00fcbem var zaten<\/em>” diyorsan\u0131z, ya da “\u015eevkim yeter! Ben ille de bonsai isterim<\/em>” diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsan\u0131z, buyrun sulamadan girelim konuya.<\/p>\n

Sulama: <\/strong><\/em>Bonsai merakl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n, biricik bonsailerinin bak\u0131m\u0131nda en dikkat etmesi gereken konulardan biri sulama. Genellikle merakl\u0131lar zavall\u0131 bonsailerini ya susuz b\u0131rak\u0131yor, ya da fazla sulay\u0131p k\u00f6klerinin \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcmesine neden olabiliyorlar. Her iki durumda da yapraklar sarar\u0131p solmaya, bitkiniz cans\u0131zla\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in de suyun az m\u0131, fazla m\u0131 oldu\u011funu anlamakta zorluk \u00e7ekmeniz normal.<\/p>\n

Sulaman\u0131n p\u00fcf noktas\u0131 \u015fu ki; sadece bonsainizin yapraklar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve hatta saks\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n taba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da d\u00fczenli olarak muayene etmeniz gerekiyor. Topra\u011f\u0131n en \u00fcst 1 cm’sinin kurumaya ba\u015flamas\u0131 sulama zaman\u0131n\u0131n geldi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. Saks\u0131n\u0131n taba\u011f\u0131nda s\u00fcrekli su birikiyorsa, muhtemelen fazla sulama yap\u0131yorsunuz demektir.<\/p>\n

Bonsai ustalar\u0131 sulama i\u00e7in dinlendirilmi\u015f ve oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda musluk sular\u0131n\u0131 ve spreyli sulama \u015fi\u015felerini \u00f6neriyorlar. Sulamay\u0131 bonsainizin direk topra\u011f\u0131na de\u011fil, ya\u011fmur ya\u011farcas\u0131na tepesinden yapraklar\u0131n\u0131 da \u0131slatarak yapmak gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

Unutmamak laz\u0131m ki, her bitkinin su iste\u011fi t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fiyor. Bonsainizin su ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p ona g\u00f6re sulama yapman\u0131zda fayda var.<\/p>\n

I\u015f\u0131k ve Is\u0131:<\/em><\/strong> Bonsainin bir a\u011fa\u00e7, yani d\u0131\u015f mekan bitkisi oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatal\u0131m. Tabi ki, bu, bonsainin i\u00e7 mekanlarda yeti\u015ftirilemeyece\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmiyor. Ancak i\u00e7 mekan bonsaileri genellikle tropikal bitkiler aras\u0131ndan se\u00e7ildi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011fa ve \u0131s\u0131ya daha fazla ihtiya\u00e7 duyuyorlar.
\u00d6zellikle g\u00f6lge seven bir bonsaiye sahip de\u011filseniz, bonsainizi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca cam kenarlar\u0131na yerle\u015ftirmeniz gerekiyor. E\u011fer bonsainiz tek bir taraftan \u0131\u015f\u0131k al\u0131yorsa, birka\u00e7 haftada bir saks\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7evirerek e\u015fit \u0131\u015f\u0131k almas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

\"bonsai\" Bonsainizin, t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re, k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda serin kalan cam kenarlar\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131 deste\u011fine ihtiya\u00e7 duyabilece\u011fini unutmay\u0131n. Yine de, havalar serinler serinlemez bonsainin yerini aniden de\u011fi\u015ftirerek kalorifer \u00fczerine de koymamal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Bonsainizin bak\u0131m\u0131nda yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z her de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, bonsainizi al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak yapmay\u0131 ihmal etmeyin.<\/div>\n

Hava: <\/strong><\/em>Bonsainizin t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re, havalar \u0131s\u0131nd\u0131k\u00e7a saks\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bah\u00e7e, balkon gibi yerlerde a\u00e7\u0131k havaya \u00e7\u0131karabilirsiniz. Al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma yapmay\u0131 unutmay\u0131n ve ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta d\u0131\u015f mekanda ge\u00e7en zaman\u0131 k\u0131sa tutmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcbreleme: <\/strong><\/em>Yine bonsainizin t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmekle beraber, zaman zaman su i\u00e7indeki mineraller, tuzlar ve bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 element bonsainiz i\u00e7in yetersiz kalabilir. Besin ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layabilmesi i\u00e7in taze (daha \u00f6nce \u00fczerinde bitki yeti\u015ftirilmemi\u015f) toprak veya g\u00fcbre kullanabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Bonsainin tipi nas\u0131l d\u00fczeltilir?<\/h2>\n

Bonsailerin bak\u0131m\u0131 kadar yak\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeleri de \u00f6nemli bir husus. Bunun i\u00e7in \u00f6nce “ideal bonsai<\/em>“yi, yani bonsai yeti\u015ftirme sanat\u0131nca kabul g\u00f6ren \u015fekli tasvir edelim.<\/p>\n